Doctoral Research

Research Methodology

A comprehensive overview of the research approach, data collection methods, analytical frameworks, and academic rigor behind the doctoral thesis on Non-Arm's Length Transactions in the CLICO collapse

Research Overview

This doctoral research examines non-arm's length transactions within the Colonial Life Insurance Company (CLICO) collapse in the Eastern Caribbean, focusing specifically on the St. Kitts and Nevis case where assets were transferred to government entities at EC$8.5 million below independent valuation.

The study employs a mixed-methods approach combining forensic financial analysis, legal framework evaluation, and comparative policy research across six Caribbean jurisdictions over a 15-year period (2009-2024).

15 Years
Research Period
2009-2024
6
Jurisdictions
Caribbean Nations
300+
Pages
Comprehensive Analysis

Research Approach

Forensic Financial Analysis

Detailed examination of financial transactions, asset valuations, and transfer pricing mechanisms in the CLICO St. Kitts case. Analysis includes comparison of independent valuations (EC$12.4M) versus actual transfer prices (EC$3.9M) to government entities.

  • Independent valuation reports analysis
  • Transaction documentation review
  • Market value comparison studies

Legal Framework Evaluation

Comprehensive review of judicial management legislation, insolvency law, and regulatory frameworks across six Caribbean jurisdictions to identify gaps and inconsistencies that enabled non-arm's length transactions.

  • Statutory framework analysis
  • Case law precedent review
  • Regulatory gap identification

Comparative Policy Research

Cross-jurisdictional analysis of insolvency frameworks, judicial management practices, and regulatory oversight mechanisms in Antigua & Barbuda, St. Kitts & Nevis, Trinidad & Tobago, Barbados, Grenada, and St. Lucia.

  • Multi-jurisdictional framework comparison
  • Best practice identification
  • Policy recommendation development

Data Collection Methods

Primary Sources

  • Court filings and judicial decisions
  • Independent valuation reports
  • Financial statements and transaction records
  • Regulatory filings and reports
  • Government policy documents

Secondary Sources

  • Academic literature on insolvency law
  • International best practice guidelines
  • Comparative case studies from other jurisdictions
  • Media reports and investigative journalism
  • Expert interviews and stakeholder consultations

Analytical Frameworks

Agency Theory

Examines conflicts of interest between judicial managers (agents) and stakeholders (principals), particularly when government entities are both creditors and purchasers of assets, creating inherent conflicts that enable non-arm's length transactions.

Regulatory Capture Theory

Analyzes how political and economic interests can influence regulatory oversight and judicial management processes, leading to decisions that favor government entities over creditors and policyholders.

Comparative Legal Analysis

Systematic comparison of insolvency frameworks across Caribbean jurisdictions to identify best practices, regulatory gaps, and opportunities for harmonization and reform.

Academic Rigor & Validation

Peer Review

Research methodology and findings have been subjected to rigorous peer review by academic supervisors, legal experts, and insolvency practitioners across multiple jurisdictions.

  • Doctoral committee review
  • Expert practitioner validation
  • Academic conference presentations

Triangulation

Multiple data sources and analytical methods are employed to validate findings and ensure research conclusions are robust, reliable, and replicable.

  • Cross-source verification
  • Multi-method analysis
  • Independent validation

Access the Full Doctoral Thesis

Explore the complete research findings, detailed analysis, and policy recommendations on the research platform